Thanks to the Under the Canopy blog for highlighting the latest findings (PDF) from the International Labour Organization regarding child labour. Here’s some of the interesting tidbits ipanema highlighted (quoted):
Global number of child labourers [5-17 y.o.] – decreased from 246 million to 218 million [2004].
The number of children aged 5-17 engaged in hazardous work – has declined by 26%, from 171 million in 2000 to 126 million in 2004. With 33%, the decline in the age group 5-14 has even been sharper.
Latin America & the Caribbean – the most rapid decline by two thirds with just 5% of children ages 5 to 14 now engage in work.
Sub-Saharan Africa – The highest of any region in the world with 26% or close to 50 million children working. The biggest hurdle I think. No figures stating it declined or not.
Asia-Pacific Region – 122 million children aged 5-14 work, 5 million less than four years ago. Less than 20 % of Asian children in that age group are now at work.
In industrialized countries – about 2.5 million children under the age of 15 were at work in 2000.
By industry – Almost 7 out of 10 working children are in the agricultural sector. 22% work in services and 9% in industry, including mining, construction and manufacturing.
The estimated cost of the elimination of child labour is US$760 billion over a 20-year period. The estimated benefit in terms of better education and health is over US$4 trillion. The benefits would therefore outweigh the costs by nearly 6 to 1.
It sounds like these figures are heading in the right direction, which is great to hear.












